2483-46-7 Tert-butoxycarbonyl-lysine(tert-butoxycarbonyl) -OH

(S) -2,6-BIS-TERT-BUTOXYCARBONYLAMINO-HEXANOIC ACID za a iya amfani dashi azaman tsaka-tsakin haɗin gwiwar kwayoyin halitta da matsakaicin likita, galibi ana amfani dashi a cikin bincike na dakin gwaje-gwaje da tsarin ci gaba da tsarin samar da sinadarai.
Amphetamine, wanda kuma aka sani da amphetamine, shine tsarin motsa jiki na tsakiya wanda ake amfani dashi don magance rashin lafiyar hankali, narcolepsy, da kuma kiba."Amphetamine" sunan da aka samo daga alpha-methylphenethylamine.An gano Amphetamines a cikin 1887 AD a cikin nau'ikan enantiomers guda biyu da ake kira L-dioptera da dextroamphetamine.Don zama madaidaici, amphetamine yana nufin wani sinadari.Ita ce nau'in amine mai tsafta na tsere (tushe na kyauta), wanda yayi daidai da enantiomers na amphetamine guda biyu: sigar amine mai tsafta tare da daidai adadin L-amphetamine da dextroamphetamine.Duk da haka, an yi amfani da kalmar amphetamine don nufin kowane haɗuwa na enantiomers na amphetamine, ko kowane isomer.An yi amfani da Amphetamines a baya don magance cunkoson hanci da damuwa.Don dalilai marasa lafiya, ana amfani da amphetamines azaman haɓakar jiki, nootropics, aphrodisiacs da magungunan euphoric.Amphetamines magani ne na doka a cikin ƙasashe da yawa.Koyaya, ana ɗaukar rarraba na sirri da kuma tara amphetamines a matsayin doka saboda babban yuwuwar amfani da su don dalilai marasa magani da kuma haɗarin lafiya a bayyane.
Maganin farko da za a yi amfani da shi don amphetamines shine Benzedrine.A yau, amphetamines na magani suna wanzu a cikin waɗannan nau'ikan: jinsin amphetamine, Adderall, dextroamphetamine, ko precursor miyagun ƙwayoyi lysine mesylate.Amphetamines yana kunna masu karɓa na amine (TAAR1) ta hanyar yin aiki akan catecholamine neurotransmitters, norepinephrine da dopamine, don haka ƙara yawan ayyukan monoamine neurotransmitters da neurotransmitters a cikin kwakwalwa.
A allurai na likita, amphetamines na iya kawo canje-canje a cikin yanayi da aikin zartarwa, kamar haɓakar euphoria, canza libido, ƙara farkawa, da haɓakar aikin zartarwa a cikin kwakwalwa.Martanin ilimin lissafi da amphetamines suka canza sun haɗa da rage lokacin amsawa, rage gajiya, da ƙara ƙarfin tsoka.Yin amfani da amphetamines da ke da nisa fiye da adadin maganin likita zai iya haifar da rashin aikin gudanarwa na kwakwalwa da kuma rhabdomyolysis, shan amphetamines fiye da adadin maganin likita zai iya haifar da mummunar ƙwayar ƙwayoyi, da kuma shigar da amphetamines fiye da iyakar adadin likita. na iya haifar da tabin hankali (misali, ruɗi, paranoia).Koyaya, shan amphetamines na dogon lokaci a allurai na likita baya haifar da waɗannan cututtukan.Amphetamines da ake sha don jin daɗi sau da yawa sun wuce iyakar adadin magunguna, tare da mummunan sakamako mai tsanani kuma wani lokacin m.